AI Use Cases for Psychological Science at HWS

Learn more about the Psychological Science program

20 practical, difficulty-rated ways Psychological Science students at Hobart and William Smith Colleges can use AI — each naming the exact tutorial it links to and what you’ll take away. Click any card to watch it.

Before you use these on graded work: check your professor’s policy on AI. It differs by course, and these examples are study aids — not permission.

Easy

Explain a psychological concept

Clarify cognitive dissonance with relatable examples. The linked tutorial covers a 10-step ChatGPT prompt system — standard definition, an explain-it-to-a-10-year-old version, real-life analogies, a simple diagram, then a comparison table — that you aim at any concept you're stuck on.

What you'll take awayA repeatable prompt sequence that turns a confusing idea into a definition, an analogy and a diagram you can check against your course notes.

Starter prompt — paste into ChatGPT
I'm a Psychological Science student at HWS. My task: Explain a psychological concept — Clarify cognitive dissonance with relatable examples.

Start with a one-sentence definition, then explain it as if I'm 10, then give a real-world analogy. Finish by flagging anything scholars genuinely disagree about — and tell me what you're unsure of.
The Fastest Way to Understand Anything with ChatGPT (Full System)Muhammad Sami · 2026
Easy

Summarize a journal article's methods and findings

Note the sample, the design, and the limits the authors acknowledge. The linked tutorial covers MacMost's copy-paste method — pull an article into reader view, paste it into ChatGPT after 'summarize this:', then ask for a set word count or a 10-bullet version; also how to grab a YouTube transcript to summarise a video.

What you'll take awayHow to compress a long reading or video into a summary of the exact length you need, and why pasting the source keeps it accurate.

Starter prompt — paste into ChatGPT
I'm a Psychological Science student at HWS. My task: Summarize a journal article's methods and findings — Note the sample, the design, and the limits the authors acknowledge.

Give me (1) a three-sentence summary, (2) five bullet-point key claims, and (3) anything the author asserts without supporting evidence. Text below:

[PASTE THE TEXT HERE]
How To Summarize Articles and Videos With ChatGPTmacmostvideo · 2023
Easy

Define operant conditioning, schema, and heuristic

Definitions with a distinguishing example for each. The linked tutorial covers ChatGPT's Study Mode (type /study), an interactive tutor that guides you with questions step by step instead of just handing over the answer.

What you'll take awayHow to switch ChatGPT into tutor mode so it drills you on terms and ideas rather than doing the thinking for you.

Starter prompt — paste into ChatGPT
I'm a Psychological Science student at HWS. My task: Define operant conditioning, schema, and heuristic — Definitions with a distinguishing example for each.

Define each term in one clear sentence, then give a concrete example of each in context. Once I've read them, quiz me on them one at a time and tell me what I got wrong and why.
ChatGPT Study Mode Just Changed Learning FOREVER!Ritesh Hegde - Your AI Partner · 2026
Easy

Brainstorm testable hypotheses about sleep and memory

Make each one falsifiable and name the variable you would measure. The linked tutorial covers three brainstorming methods in ChatGPT — a reusable custom-instructions 'brainstorm paradigm', an AI-diagram tree that fans one topic into dozens of branches, and a SWOT prompt to pressure-test an idea.

What you'll take awayThree prompt patterns you can reuse to go from a blank page to a categorised list of options, plus a way to stress-test the one you pick.

Starter prompt — paste into ChatGPT
I'm a Psychological Science student at HWS. My task: Brainstorm testable hypotheses about sleep and memory — Make each one falsifiable and name the variable you would measure.

Give me 10 options grouped into 3 themes, then mark the 3 most original and explain what makes them stronger.
3 Ways to Brainstorm ANYTHING in ChatGPT! (+ Free Prompt!)AI Foundations · 2023
Easy

Explain a classic experiment

Describe the Milgram obedience study and its implications. The linked tutorial covers a 10-step ChatGPT prompt system — standard definition, an explain-it-to-a-10-year-old version, real-life analogies, a simple diagram, then a comparison table — that you aim at any concept you're stuck on.

What you'll take awayA repeatable prompt sequence that turns a confusing idea into a definition, an analogy and a diagram you can check against your course notes.

Starter prompt — paste into ChatGPT
I'm a Psychological Science student at HWS. My task: Explain a classic experiment — Describe the Milgram obedience study and its implications.

Start with a one-sentence definition, then explain it as if I'm 10, then give a real-world analogy. Finish by flagging anything scholars genuinely disagree about — and tell me what you're unsure of.
The Fastest Way to Understand Anything with ChatGPT (Full System)Muhammad Sami · 2026
Easy

Draft a participant recruitment email

Write an invitation for a survey study on stress. The linked tutorial covers drafting an email in ChatGPT and improving it through conversation — the first draft is deliberately generic, then detail is added turn by turn — plus what not to paste in for privacy.

What you'll take awayWhy the first draft always reads like AI, how to iterate it into your own voice, and to keep real names out of the prompt.

Starter prompt — paste into ChatGPT
I'm a Psychological Science student at HWS. My task: Draft a participant recruitment email — Write an invitation for a survey study on stress.

Keep it under 150 words: polite, specific, with one clear ask. Give me two versions — one formal, one warmer. Don't include real names, ID numbers, or anything private.
How to write Emails with ChatGPT, Gemini, or any other AIAccounting Hub by Dr. Scarpin · 2025
Easy

Suggest measures for a construct

List validated scales for measuring anxiety. The linked tutorial covers three brainstorming methods in ChatGPT — a reusable custom-instructions 'brainstorm paradigm', an AI-diagram tree that fans one topic into dozens of branches, and a SWOT prompt to pressure-test an idea.

What you'll take awayThree prompt patterns you can reuse to go from a blank page to a categorised list of options, plus a way to stress-test the one you pick.

Starter prompt — paste into ChatGPT
I'm a Psychological Science student at HWS. My task: Suggest measures for a construct — List validated scales for measuring anxiety.

Give me 10 options grouped into 3 themes, then mark the 3 most original and explain what makes them stronger.
3 Ways to Brainstorm ANYTHING in ChatGPT! (+ Free Prompt!)AI Foundations · 2023
Easy

Explain what a p-value does and does not mean

Cover the common misreadings before you write up results. The linked tutorial covers a 10-step ChatGPT prompt system — standard definition, an explain-it-to-a-10-year-old version, real-life analogies, a simple diagram, then a comparison table — that you aim at any concept you're stuck on.

What you'll take awayA repeatable prompt sequence that turns a confusing idea into a definition, an analogy and a diagram you can check against your course notes.

Starter prompt — paste into ChatGPT
I'm a Psychological Science student at HWS. My task: Explain what a p-value does and does not mean — Cover the common misreadings before you write up results.

Start with a one-sentence definition, then explain it as if I'm 10, then give a real-world analogy. Finish by flagging anything scholars genuinely disagree about — and tell me what you're unsure of.
The Fastest Way to Understand Anything with ChatGPT (Full System)Muhammad Sami · 2026
Easy

Create flashcards for a biopsychology exam

Generate terms and definitions for a biopsychology exam. The linked tutorial covers prompting ChatGPT for a set of question-and-answer flashcards on a topic, then exporting the set straight into Quizlet.

What you'll take awayA pipeline from topic to a study-ready Quizlet deck in a couple of minutes.

Starter prompt — paste into ChatGPT
I'm a Psychological Science student at HWS. My task: Create flashcards for a biopsychology exam — Generate terms and definitions for a biopsychology exam.

Create 20 flashcards formatted as 'Question | Answer', one per line, so I can paste them straight into Quizlet or Anki. Keep each answer under 25 words.
How To Create Flashcards In ChatGPT & Export Them To QuizletPE TUTOR · 2025
Easy

Explain APA citation format

Show how to cite a journal article correctly. The linked tutorial covers a 10-step ChatGPT prompt system — standard definition, an explain-it-to-a-10-year-old version, real-life analogies, a simple diagram, then a comparison table — that you aim at any concept you're stuck on.

What you'll take awayA repeatable prompt sequence that turns a confusing idea into a definition, an analogy and a diagram you can check against your course notes.

Starter prompt — paste into ChatGPT
I'm a Psychological Science student at HWS. My task: Explain APA citation format — Show how to cite a journal article correctly.

Start with a one-sentence definition, then explain it as if I'm 10, then give a real-world analogy. Finish by flagging anything scholars genuinely disagree about — and tell me what you're unsure of.
The Fastest Way to Understand Anything with ChatGPT (Full System)Muhammad Sami · 2026
Medium

Design a survey instrument

Build clear, unbiased questions measuring a psychological construct. The linked tutorial covers designing a study end-to-end in ChatGPT — research questions, hypotheses, survey items, sample size and sampling method, R code for the analysis, then implications and titles.

What you'll take awayA full research-design workflow, including how to answer a reviewer who says your sample is too small.

Starter prompt — paste into ChatGPT
I'm a Psychological Science student at HWS. My task: Design a survey instrument — Build clear, unbiased questions measuring a psychological construct.

Propose a research question, hypotheses, method, sample and sampling strategy, and the analysis plan. Then critique the weaknesses of your own design.
Using ChatGPT to design a research study: research question, method, analysis, discussion, titles.Ranywayz Random · 2023
Medium

Compare theoretical perspectives

Contrast behaviorist and cognitive explanations of learning. The linked tutorial covers a compare-and-contrast prompt in ChatGPT (demonstrated on Buddhism vs Hinduism) that asks for similarities and differences, then expands any point you want more depth on.

What you'll take awayA prompt for structured comparisons, and how to push ChatGPT to elaborate on the specific dimension you care about.

Starter prompt — paste into ChatGPT
I'm a Psychological Science student at HWS. My task: Compare theoretical perspectives — Contrast behaviorist and cognitive explanations of learning.

Give me a table of the key similarities and differences, then one short paragraph on which difference matters most and why.
ChatGPT - Master Compare & Contrast: Learn to Analyze and Re-Write Like a Pro!Learn Easy With Us · 2025
Medium

Build a developmental psychology exam study guide

Synthesize developmental psychology stages into an exam review. The linked tutorial covers building a custom study plan with ChatGPT using the Ultralearning why/what/how framework — benchmarking how others learn it, then a week-by-week plan with deliverables and grading rubrics.

What you'll take awayA prompt sequence that produces a personalised study schedule with checkable milestones, plus a pass where ChatGPT critiques the plan as an expert.

Starter prompt — paste into ChatGPT
I'm a Psychological Science student at HWS. My task: Build a developmental psychology exam study guide — Synthesize developmental psychology stages into an exam review.

I have [X hours per week] and my exam is on [DATE]. Build a week-by-week plan with specific deliverables, and for each week give me a way to check I've actually learned it.
How To Make The ULTIMATE Self Study Plan With ChatGPT (step by step prompting guide)Tina Huang · 2024
Medium

Analyze data in a spreadsheet

Compute descriptives and correlations with Excel Copilot. The linked tutorial covers dragging a dataset straight into ChatGPT and prompting it to describe the data, produce descriptive statistics per column, and chart the columns you care about.

What you'll take awayHow to interrogate a spreadsheet conversationally, and why the 'analyzing' step means it ran real code rather than guessing.

Starter prompt — paste into ChatGPT
I'm a Psychological Science student at HWS. My task: Analyze data in a spreadsheet — Compute descriptives and correlations with Excel Copilot.

I'm uploading my dataset. First describe what's in it and flag any data-quality problems, then answer my question, and show the code you ran so I can check it myself.
ChatGPT for Data Analytics - Full TutorialLuke Barousse · 2024
Medium

Plan a literature review on social media and adolescent wellbeing

Organize sources on social media and adolescent wellbeing. The linked tutorial covers ResearchRabbit — seed it with one paper, then explore the citation network visually to surface related work and spot gaps.

What you'll take awayA way to map a literature landscape from a single starting paper instead of searching keyword by keyword.

Starter prompt — paste into ChatGPT
I'm a Psychological Science student at HWS. My task: Plan a literature review on social media and adolescent wellbeing — Organize sources on social media and adolescent wellbeing.

Group the sources below into themes, show where they agree and disagree, and name the gap that's left. Do not invent sources.

[PASTE SOURCES OR ABSTRACTS HERE]
Research Rabbit AI Tutorial for Beginners (2026) | Literature Review & Research Gap FindingAAKASH HAKE · 2026
Medium

Interpret statistical output

Explain an ANOVA table and what results mean. The linked tutorial covers dragging a dataset straight into ChatGPT and prompting it to describe the data, produce descriptive statistics per column, and chart the columns you care about.

What you'll take awayHow to interrogate a spreadsheet conversationally, and why the 'analyzing' step means it ran real code rather than guessing.

Starter prompt — paste into ChatGPT
I'm a Psychological Science student at HWS. My task: Interpret statistical output — Explain an ANOVA table and what results mean.

I'm uploading my dataset. First describe what's in it and flag any data-quality problems, then answer my question, and show the code you ran so I can check it myself.
ChatGPT for Data Analytics - Full TutorialLuke Barousse · 2024
Hard

Run a mixed-effects regression in R

Write the model, then check assumptions and interpret the random effects. The linked tutorial covers dragging a dataset straight into ChatGPT and prompting it to describe the data, produce descriptive statistics per column, and chart the columns you care about.

What you'll take awayHow to interrogate a spreadsheet conversationally, and why the 'analyzing' step means it ran real code rather than guessing.

Starter prompt — paste into ChatGPT
I'm a Psychological Science student at HWS. My task: Run a mixed-effects regression in R — Write the model, then check assumptions and interpret the random effects.

I'm uploading my dataset. First describe what's in it and flag any data-quality problems, then answer my question, and show the code you ran so I can check it myself.
ChatGPT for Data Analytics - Full TutorialLuke Barousse · 2024
Hard

Design a controlled experiment with conditions and measures

Name your controls and the confound each one rules out. The linked tutorial covers designing a study end-to-end in ChatGPT — research questions, hypotheses, survey items, sample size and sampling method, R code for the analysis, then implications and titles.

What you'll take awayA full research-design workflow, including how to answer a reviewer who says your sample is too small.

Starter prompt — paste into ChatGPT
I'm a Psychological Science student at HWS. My task: Design a controlled experiment with conditions and measures — Name your controls and the confound each one rules out.

Propose a research question, hypotheses, method, sample and sampling strategy, and the analysis plan. Then critique the weaknesses of your own design.
Using ChatGPT to design a research study: research question, method, analysis, discussion, titles.Ranywayz Random · 2023
Hard

Conduct a power analysis

Compute required sample size for adequate statistical power. The linked tutorial covers dragging a dataset straight into ChatGPT and prompting it to describe the data, produce descriptive statistics per column, and chart the columns you care about.

What you'll take awayHow to interrogate a spreadsheet conversationally, and why the 'analyzing' step means it ran real code rather than guessing.

Starter prompt — paste into ChatGPT
I'm a Psychological Science student at HWS. My task: Conduct a power analysis — Compute required sample size for adequate statistical power.

I'm uploading my dataset. First describe what's in it and flag any data-quality problems, then answer my question, and show the code you ran so I can check it myself.
ChatGPT for Data Analytics - Full TutorialLuke Barousse · 2024
Hard

Build a custom research-methods GPT

Create a GPT that critiques study designs for validity. The linked tutorial covers building a Custom GPT from scratch in ChatGPT and feeding it your own past writing so its output sounds like you rather than generic AI.

What you'll take awayHow to set up a reusable assistant with your instructions baked in, so you stop re-explaining context every session.

Starter prompt — paste into ChatGPT
I'm a Psychological Science student at HWS. My task: Build a custom research-methods GPT — Create a GPT that critiques study designs for validity.

Draft the name, description, instructions and 4 conversation starters for this Custom GPT. The instructions should tell it to ask clarifying questions and to admit when it doesn't know.
How to Create a Custom GPT in ChatGPT (Step-by-Step)The AI Productivity Coach · 2026

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